Tag Archives: weight-loss

Five Pillars of Health: #1 Nutrition

Clean, nutritionally balanced meals should be the foundation of any sustainable lifestyle change. To restore optimal health, rebalance hormones, and improve body composition, it’s essential to fuel the body with high-quality macronutrients while eliminating overly processed, sugary foods.

Our bodies require both macronutrients—such as lean proteins, complex carbohydrates, and healthy fats—and micronutrients like vitamins and minerals to function at their best. Clean, balanced nutrition provides the essential building blocks for muscle development, sustained energy, cellular repair, and hormone regulation. When nutrition is lacking, the body often signals distress through a wide range of symptoms, from mild and nagging to more serious health concerns. The first and most impactful step toward improving any health issue is to evaluate and enhance our daily lifestyle choices—starting with nutrition.

Far too often, people who want to improve their health focus almost exclusively on losing body fat. This can lead to chasing “quick fixes” or falling into the trap of fad diets, without taking time to understand their real obstacles or long-term goals. The truth is, sustainable lifestyle change doesn’t happen overnight. Real, lasting improvements in health, energy, and even hormonal balance require commitment — not gimmicks. But here’s the good news: creating healthy, balanced meals and developing mindful eating habits isn’t nearly as hard as it seems. It’s not the change itself that’s so difficult — it’s getting comfortable with the idea of change. Once you start, momentum builds, and transformation follows.

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Let’s start with the health and fitness benefits in lean sources of protein.  They play a key role in a healthy diet. They supply essential amino acids and vital micronutrients with relatively low saturated fat. Major nutrition guidelines emphasize lean protein sources as part of a balanced, heart-healthy diet (heart.org.) Research shows that choosing lean proteins can enhance muscle building, promote fullness for weight control, improve blood lipids, aid blood sugar management, and boost overall diet quality.

* Muscle growth and repair:  Lean proteins provide the building blocks (amino acids) needed to rebuild and grow muscle after exercise (mcpress.mayoclinic.org.) Resistance exercise combined with protein intake maximizes muscle protein synthesis (MPS) and repair (jissn.biomedcentral.com).

* Weight management & satiety:  High-protein diets, especially those built around lean protein, enhance fullness and help control appetite (pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov}. Protein-rich meals stimulate satiety hormones and have a higher thermic effect (calorie burn during digestion) compared to fat or carbs (pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov).

* Heart health & cholesterol:  Choosing lean proteins helps reduce intake of saturated fat and cholesterol, benefiting cardiovascular health.  The American Heart Association notes that eating fish regularly (about 2 servings/week) is linked to lower cardiovascular risk, and it explicitly recommends lean or unprocessed meats and low-fat dairy in a heart-healthy eating plan (heart.orgheart.org). Plant-based proteins also aid heart health: beans, lentils and other legumes are cholesterol-free and rich in soluble fiber.

* Metabolic health & blood sugar:  Lean proteins have a minimal direct impact on blood glucose levels and can improve metabolic health. Protein digestion requires insulin but does not spike blood sugar the way carbohydrates do. In fact, higher-protein diets have been linked to modest improvements in insulin sensitivity and glucose metabolism.  In practical terms, including lean protein helps slow the absorption of carbohydrate foods and stabilize post-meal blood sugar.  Nutrients in lean proteins also support metabolism – for example, fish and nuts supply magnesium and omega-3s that help control blood sugar and inflammation. Thus, incorporating lean protein at meals (along with fiber-rich vegetables or whole grains) is a strategy for better blood sugar control and metabolic health (pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov).  

* Nutritional density & diet quality:  Lean protein foods are nutrient-dense – they pack many essential nutrients per calorie. Meats, fish, legumes and dairy provide not only protein but also vitamins and minerals that are often underconsumed. Studies note that protein-containing whole foods have a high ratio of micronutrients to energy (pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov). ..  Conversely, choosing lean proteins in place of calorie-rich, nutrient-poor foods helps avoid “empty” calories from added fats and sugars. Dietary Guidelines highlight lean protein foods (such as skinless poultry, fish, lean meats, beans and low-fat dairy) as part of a healthy eating pattern to help meet nutrient needs without excess saturated fat or  (.orgpmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov.)

You can see why lean protein is so important!  Earlier “fad” diets were mentioned.   I know many people, desperate to lose excess body fat, turned to the Keto diet.   Carbohydrates are not the enemy, but the quality of the carbohydrates we consume makes all the difference. Let’s dive deeper into why the right kind of carbs — complex, unprocessed ones — are essential for optimal health and fat loss, and why the wrong kind can derail progress.

1. Carbs Fuel Our Brain and Body

  • Glucose, derived from carbs, is the brain’s primary fuel source.
  • Muscles also rely on glycogen (stored glucose) during exercise, especially moderate to intense activity.
  • Without sufficient carbs, people often feel foggy, tired, or irritable — common in extreme low-carb diets.

2. Complex Carbs Promote Fat Loss

  • Unlike refined carbs that spike insulin and trigger fat storage, complex carbs digest slowly, supporting better blood sugar control and reduced cravings.
  • The fiber in whole grains, vegetables, and legumes adds bulk, helping us feel fuller longer — reducing overeating.

3. Hormonal Balance and Metabolic Health

  • Healthy carbohydrate intake regulates insulin — a hormone crucial not just for blood sugar control but also for fat metabolism.
  • Very low-carb diets (like keto) can disrupt thyroid function and leptin levels, which are important for metabolic rate and hunger signaling.

4. Digestive Health and Detoxification

  • Complex carbs are rich in soluble and insoluble fiber, which:
    • Promotes regular elimination
    • Feeds beneficial gut bacteria (prebiotic effect)
    • Supports the body’s natural detox systems via liver and colon function

5. Nutrient Density

  • Whole, complex carbs come packed with essential nutrients:
    • B vitamins for energy production
    • Magnesium for muscle and nerve function
    • Iron and zinc for oxygen transport and immunity

The Problem with Processed Carbs ~ These are the foods that have earned “carbs” a bad reputation — not the nutrient-rich, slow-burning sources our bodies actually thrive on.

Processed carbs (white bread, pastries, chips, sugary cereals):

  • Strip away fiber and nutrients
  • Cause rapid spikes in blood sugar and insulin
  • Lead to fat storage, energy crashes, and cravings
  • Are often high in calories but low in satiety

Focus on Whole, Complex Carbs:

  • Oats instead of sugary cereal
  • Sweet potatoes over fries
  • Quinoa or brown rice instead of white rice
  • Whole fruit rather than juice or candy
  • Whole-grain bread or pasta rather than white versions

Not convinced about getting those carbs in yet?  Here is a little more information for you:  

Benefits of Complex Carbohydrates

  1. Sustained Energy Release
    • Complex carbs (like whole grains, legumes, vegetables) digest slowly, providing a steady source of energy and preventing blood sugar spikes and crashes.
    • Ideal for endurance and consistent physical performance.
  2. Improved Digestive Health
    • Rich in dietary fiber, which promotes regular bowel movements, supports gut microbiota, and helps prevent constipation.
  3. Enhanced Satiety and Weight Management
    • Fiber increases fullness, reducing overall calorie intake and aiding in weight control or fat loss.
  4. Better Blood Sugar Control
    • Helps stabilize blood glucose levels, reducing the risk of type 2 diabetes and insulin resistance.
  5. Nutrient-Rich
    • Often contain essential vitamins and minerals (e.g., B vitamins, magnesium, iron) important for energy metabolism and overall health.
  6. Improved Heart Health
    • Fiber helps lower LDL (bad) cholesterol, reducing the risk of heart disease.
  7. Support for Muscle Recovery and Growth
    • Replenishes glycogen stores post-exercise, supporting muscle recovery when paired with protein.

Fitness-Specific Impacts

  • Before Exercise: Provide long-lasting fuel, especially useful for long-duration or high-intensity workouts.
  • After Exercise: Aid in glycogen replenishment, especially when combined with protein.
  • For Athletes: Improve endurance and reduce fatigue over prolonged periods.

And now, it’s time to talk about healthy fats.  After so many years of trying to avoid fatty foods and being focused on losing body fat, the phrase “healthy fats” sounds contradictory.  You’re absolutely right — the idea of healthy fats can feel counterintuitive, especially after decades of “low-fat” diet trends. But not all fats are created equal. Healthy fats, like those found in avocados, nuts, seeds, olive oil, and fatty fish (like salmon), are essential for your body’s overall function. They help with:

  • Brain health (your brain is nearly 60% fat)
  • Hormone production
  • Nutrient absorption (like vitamins A, D, E, and K)
  • Heart health (certain fats can lower bad cholesterol)

The key is choosing the right types of fat — primarily monounsaturated and polyunsaturated fats, while limiting trans fats and excessive saturated fats.

Here are the reasons why:

1. Supports Heart Health

  • Monounsaturated and polyunsaturated fats can help reduce LDL (bad) cholesterol and increase HDL (good) cholesterol.
  • Omega-3 fatty acids (found in fatty fish like salmon and flaxseeds) reduce inflammation and lower the risk of heart disease.

2. Boosts Brain Function

  • Your brain needs fat to function properly. Omega-3s in particular are linked to improved memory, focus, and mood regulation.
  • Deficiency in healthy fats can lead to mental fatigue and mood swings.

3. Enhances Nutrient Absorption

  • Fat is required to absorb fat-soluble vitamins: A, D, E, and K.
  • Without fat in your meals, your body can’t fully utilize these essential nutrients, which support bone health, immunity, and skin.

4. Improves Fat Burning and Metabolism

  • Healthy fats help regulate insulin levels and reduce sugar cravings.
  • Including them in your diet helps your body become more efficient at using fat as fuel — especially important for endurance athletes and during low-carb phases.

5. Hormone Regulation

  • Fats are building blocks for hormones like testosterone and estrogen.
  • Balanced fat intake supports healthy metabolism, reproductive health, and stress response (via cortisol regulation).

6. Promotes Satiety and Reduced Overeating

  • Fat digests more slowly than carbs, helping you feel fuller longer.
  • This can reduce overall calorie intake and help with weight management.

7. Reduces Inflammation

  • Omega-3 fatty acids have powerful anti-inflammatory effects, which aid recovery and reduce joint pain.
  • Chronic inflammation is linked to conditions like arthritis, heart disease, and obesity — so reducing it is key for long-term fitness.

Why Clean, Balanced Meals Matter for Your Health

Nourishing your body with clean, nutritionally balanced meals is essential for your overall health and wellness. While it can feel overwhelming with all the information out there, understanding the basics is a powerful first step. We’ve explored macronutrients—protein, carbohydrates, and fats—but there’s even more to consider.

Micronutrients—including vitamins, minerals, and other essential compounds—play a critical role in hormone balance, immune function, and energy levels. They’re just as vital to your well-being as the big three macronutrients.

That’s where Coach Lisa with FTM Wellness comes in. As both a Certified Personal Trainer and a Certified Hormone Health Coach, she’s uniquely equipped to help you navigate your wellness journey.

🌱 Ready to make a lasting change?
Schedule a free consultation with Coach Lisa to talk about your health goals and create a sustainable plan for a healthier, stronger you.

📧 Fitteachermom@aol.com
🌐 www.FTM-Wellness.com

Transform ~ R

We all love dreaming about making a great transformation, don’t we?  Did you start on a transformation journey back in January?  Have you been following along with the Transform series here?  Once you get rolling, whether you see change and growth in your health & bloodwork numbers, grades in college courses, endurance and strength improvements in workouts, better sleep, fitting into smaller clothes sizes – you ARE transforming!

Here are the steps we’ve discussed so far:

T – Time; true transformation takes time.  Trust the process and make the best use of the time you have.

R – Remove; remove all negative thoughts, unhealthy foods, and time wasting activities that prevent you from being your most productive

A – Add; Add in more water, healthier foods, more rest, more workouts, lift heavier weights, run/walk a little farther.

N – Nutrition; Fuel your body for these workouts, better sleep, and burning body fat by being intentional with your food choices!

S – Shape; Building muscle improves your shape.  Eating healthier meals, making the most of your workouts, being consistent, sticking to morning and evening routines shape your habits!

F – Faith; our bodies were Divinely designed!  God has gifted each of us with gifts, talents, and purpose.  Improving and maintaining our health and fitness levels ensure we are FIT to serve!

O – out; get out of your comfort zone!  Challenge yourself, and you’ll be amazed at what you can accomplish.  If you don’t change anything, you can count on staying the same.  

And now we’ve moving our focus to~

R – REST; remember the caterpillar works really hard making that cocoon but then he rests.  Staying active and keeping up with your workouts is definitely important.  Just don’t overlook the importance of rest!  Your body and your mind need to shut down, recover and rest in order to become healthier and stronger.  Keep in mind that God Himself created the world in 6 days, then He rested.  He’s set the standard for us.

When we think about transforming, we typically think of all the work we have to do, right?  The workouts.  The meal prep.  Switching unhealthy habits for healthy ones.  We get so caught up in looking at the scale, and making sure we’re doing all the things that we all tend to overlook one of the most important puzzle pieces.  REST!    

One of the healthy habits we talked about adding was self care.  If you have created an evening and/or morning routine, I really hope that you included some self care and down time for yourself.  These lead to more productive rest and more sound sleep.

First things first – get that bloodwork done.  Get the mammogram.  Get the check up.

Then schedule the “body work” ~ routine chiropractic adjustments, neuromuscular massages, and yes, even pedicures.  Get those nails done.  Get your hair done.  Sit outside in the sun.  Read the book.  Dive into a Bible study.  Take a long, relaxing soak in a hot bath.  Go to lunch or dinner with a friend or relative;  it’s a great idea to make that a routine thing! Healthy relationships are like medicine!

You’re working your cardiovascular system and your muscles with the workouts, and you’re working every other system with daily life at work and with family.  Give yourself time to rest!  I guarantee that overtraining and failing to get adequate rest will sabotage your progress, AND your health.  Take care of YOU!!  Rest is most definitely as important as getting your workouts in and eating healthy meals!

And yes, of course, sleep is most definitely a huge part of getting rest. Our bodies NEED good, quality sleep, and there are SO many crucial benefits. It’s important to keep in mind the very real harm lack of quality sleep does to our overall health and wellness, even above and beyond our fitness journey. In order to truly be successful in any weight-loss, muscle-building, health improvement plan, we all need to follow this formula: Clean nutrition + Exercise + Rest/Self Care = Success

Here are just a few of the benefits you reap with seven to nine hours of quality sleep per night:

  • Our brains process and store information from the day while our bodies are “shut down.” This process is crucial for long-term memory storage
  • As we sleep, our brains release growth hormones and other chemicals that aid in repairing organs, muscles, and cells.
  • Quality rest allow the immune cells to work harder, which in turn aids our cells in fighting germs.
  • Quality sleep strengthens our hearts
  • Quality sleep increases exercise stamina and strength
  • Proper rest aids our bodies in not only losing body fat, but can also help to prevent weight gain
  • Quality sleep aids in decreasing inflammation
  • Aids in reducing stress levels

We have almost completed the breakdown to true TRANSFORM-ation success! All of these things will truly help improve you overall health and wellness, maintain a comfortable, healthy body weight, and boost your confidence and mood as you crush your very own transformation journey. As always, if you feel that a little accountability, guidance, and/or a balanced plan from a personal trainer or fitness coach is the missing piece for you, I am here for you! Please feel free to reach out to me through this site, or to email me at Fitteachermom@aol.com for more information. I genuinely would love to discuss your goals and obstacles with you!